Municipal Wastewater Treatment Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

What is the main purpose of a clarifier in a wastewater treatment plant (WWTP)?

To enhance odor control

To promote the growth of algae

To separate solids from liquids

The primary function of a clarifier in a wastewater treatment plant is to separate solids from liquids. This is a critical process in the treatment chain, as it allows for the efficient removal of suspended solids, including both organic and inorganic materials.

During wastewater treatment, the influent contains a mix of water, solids, and other contaminants. The clarifier uses gravity to facilitate the settling of these solids to the bottom of the tank, forming a sludge layer. The clear liquid above this sludge, known as supernatant, is then displaced or removed for further processing. This separation is vital for improving water quality before it undergoes additional treatment steps such as filtration or disinfection.

The role of the clarifier is essential in ensuring that the solid waste is adequately managed, preventing clogs and ensuring that downstream processes operate effectively and efficiently.

Get further explanation with Examzify DeepDiveBeta

To introduce chemical coagulants

Next Question

Report this question

Download Municipal Wastewater Treatment Practice Exam PDF Study Guide
Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy